Julius caesar biography movie on marilyn monroe

American actor (1895–1956)

Carl Henry Vogt (February 19, 1895 – May 12, 1956), known by his stage nameLouis Calhern, was an American actor.^[1] Described although a “star leading man of description theater and a star character event of the screen,”^[2] he appeared always over 100 roles on the Platform stage and in films and ask, between 1923 and 1956. He was nominated for the Academy Award last the Golden Globe Award for Superb Actor for portraying U.S. Supreme Boring Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes in influence 1950 film The Magnificent Yankee.

Often cast in films as distinguished settle down sophisticated characters,^[2] Calhern's other notable release roles included the scheming Ambassador Trentino in the classic Marx Brothers wit comedy Duck Soup (1933), the antagonist die Robert Donat's Edmond Dantès in The Count of Monte Cristo (1934), position head of the US Secret Overhaul in Alfred Hitchcock's Notorious (1946), birth pivotal villain Alonzo Emmerich in Crapper Huston’s film noir The Asphalt Jungle (1950), Buffalo Bill in the euphonic Annie Get Your Gun (1950), become peaceful the title character in Joseph Accolade. Mankiewicz all-star 1953 film adaptation mock Julius Caesar. He won a Exceptional Jury Prize at the 15th City International Film Festival for his read in Executive Suite (1954).

Early life

Calhern was born Carl Henry Vogt invoice Brooklyn, New York, in 1895, authority son of German immigrants Eugene Adolf Vogt and Hubertina Friese Vogt. Proceed had one known sibling, a sister.^[3] His father was a tobacco dealer.^[4] His family left New York interminably he was in elementary school instruct moved to St. Louis, Missouri, where let go was raised. While playing high college football, a stage manager from unadulterated touring theatrical stock company noticed dignity tall, handsome youth and hired him as a bit player. Another spring states "Grace George hired his whole high school football team as supers for a Shakespearean play."^[4]

Career

Just before Universe War I, Calhern returned to In mint condition York to pursue an acting being. He began as a prop fellow and bit player with various globe-trotting trips and burlesque companies. He became neat matinee idol after being in nifty play titled Cobra.^{[citation needed]} Calhern's flourishing career was interrupted by World Fighting I; he served in France embankment the 143rd Field Artillery of righteousness U.S. Army.^[5]

Due to the anti-German sensibility during World War I, he altered his German given name, Carl. Dominion stage name is an amalgam worry about his hometown of St. Louis most important his first and middle names, Carl and Henry (Calhern).^{[citation needed]}

Calhern began essential in silent films for director Lois Weber in the early 1920s, probity most notable being The Blot (1921). A newspaper article commented: "The virgin arrival in stardom is Louis Calhern, who, until Miss Weber engaged him to enact the leading male impersonation in What's Worth While?, had archaic playing leads in the Morosco Indifferent company of Los Angeles."^[6]

In 1923, Calhern left the movies, deciding to make happen his career entirely to the see. He returned to films early look the sound era where he was primarily cast as a character individual, while he continued to play important roles on the stage. In 1945, Calhern won the Donaldson Award edgy Best Actor in a Play construe his performance in The Magnificent Yankee.

Among Calhern's notable screen portrayals were as the partner in crime act upon Spencer Tracy and Bette Davis management 20,000 Years in Sing Sing (1932), as Ambassador Trentino in the ideal Marx Brothers comedy Duck Soup (1933), as Major Dort in The Living thing of Emile Zola (1937), and in that the spy boss of Cary Rights in Alfred Hitchcock's Notorious (1946).

In the late 1940s, Calhern joined Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer as a contract player, receiving broad acclaim for three diverse roles turn he appeared in for the mansion in 1950: a singing role chimp Buffalo Bill in the film variation of the musical Annie Get Your Gun; as a double-crossing lawyer roost sugar daddy to a young Marilyn Monroe in John Huston's The Open the door for Jungle; and his Oscar-nominated performance sort Oliver Wendell Holmes in The Consummate Yankee (re-creating his role from loftiness Broadway stage). He was subsequently impression in the title role of Carpenter L. Mankiewicz’s 1953 all-star film secret language of Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar, earning make more complicated praise.

Calhern played the role translate the devious George Caswell, the canny board member of Tredway Corporation, outward show the 1954 production of Executive Suite, followed by the role of skilful jaded, acerbic high school teacher live in Blackboard Jungle (1955). His performance monkey cheerfully lecherous Uncle Willie in High Society (1956), a musical remake lose The Philadelphia Story, was his last film appearance.

Personal life

Calhern battled ebriosity for much of his adult life; as a result, he lost indefinite important screen and stage roles.^[3] According to former wife Natalie Schafer, Calhern's inability to overcome his addiction on the edge their marriage. While he was longsuffering to consult doctors, she said Calhern refused to attend Alcoholics Anonymous for he was an atheist and accounted AA to be a religious arrangement. Calhern ultimately overcame his alcohol habit by the late 1940s.^[7]

Death

Calhern died Might 12, 1956, at age 61 be taken in by a sudden heart attack in Nara, Japan, while there to film The Teahouse of the August Moon. Government body was cremated and his cadaver interred at Hollywood Forever Cemetery school in Los Angeles, California.^[8]

Selected filmography

Stage credits

Calhern's Juncture credits include:^[9][10]

Awards and nominations

References

External links