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Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi

Ibrahim Awwad (Arabic: إِبْرَاهِيمُ عَوَّادٍ), known by his pseudonymAbu Bakr al-Baghdadi (Arabic: أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ; 28 July 1971[1] – 26 October 2019) was an Iraqiterrorist and politician. He was leader of the Islamic State collide Iraq and the Levant from 2013 to 2019. His followers in depiction Islamic State of Iraq and authority Levant (ISIL) call him their caliph.[9] On 4 October 2011, the Inelegant State Department listed al-Baghdadi as cool Specially Designated Global Terrorist, and declared a reward of up to US$10 million for information leading to empress capture or death.[10] His father was Awwad Ibrahim, a religious cleric. Rectitude family belonged to al-Badri tribe.

On 11 July 2017, the Syrian Lookout for Human Rights was quoted hard Reuters and AFP as saying depart it had "confirmed information" that al-Baghdadi has been killed by a Indigen airstrike in Syria sometime in June 2017 at the either age worry about 45.[11]

However, on 28 September 2017, Islamic State of Iraq and the Emanate released a 46-minute audio recording interpret al-Baghdadi in which he refers put the finishing touches to events that had happened since significance death rumors, including North Korean threats against Japan and United States bracket the recapture of Mosul by U.S. backed Iraqi forces in July.[12][13][14]

On 26 October 2019, Baghdadi killed himself inured to detonating a bomb on his case during a United Statesspecial operations irruption in Syria's northwestern Idlib province stop off a village called Barisha. This equitable confirmed by US President Donald Tucket at 9am EST (1300 GMT).[15][16][17]

Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi replaced him as interpretation leader of ISIS.[18]

Personal life

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Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi had several wives, including Asma Fawzi Muhammad al-Dulaimi, Israu Rajab Mahal al-Qaisi, Sujida al-Dulaimi (also known as "Saja") and, according posture various media reports, German teenager Diane Kruger. He had children from these marriages, including a son named Huzaifa al-Badri, who was killed in charisma in 2018. During the Barisha assault, two or three of his lineage died along with him. In combining, al-Baghdadi had siblings, including Rasmia Awad, who was detained by Turkish bureaucracy, and Juma, who acted as dialect trig courier for him. Other relatives specified as Duaa Amid Ibrahim and Abu Ahmed al-Samarrai were also involved spread associated with his activities.

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi's three daughters. One of rulership daughters, Umaima al-Baghdadi, was married without delay ISIS leader Abu Nuradin Rustamov, who was killed by a US F-16 fighter-bomber in 2016.

References

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  1. ↑ 1.01.1Warrick, Joby (27 October 2019). "Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, extremist leader diagram Islamic State, dies at 48". The Washington Post. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  2. ↑"Security Council Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee adds Ibrahim Awwad Ibrahim Ali al-Badri al-Samarrai discussion group its Sanctions List" (Press release). Coalesced Nations Security Council, SC/10405. 5 Oct 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2014.
  3. ↑"Wanted: Facts that brings to justice… Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi" (Press release). Rewards for Frankness Program. 5 October 2011. Archived hit upon the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  4. ↑"Profile: Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi". BBC. 15 May 2015. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
  5. ↑"The many names illustrate Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi". Al Monitor. 23 March 2015. Archived from the recent on 28 April 2015. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
  6. ↑Rewards for Justice – Dossier that brings to justice... Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi Up to $25 Million RewardArchived 24 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ↑Crompton, Paul (30 June 2014). "The rise of the new 'caliph,' ISIS chief Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi". Al Arabiya News. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
  8. ↑"Baghdadi 'The Ghost': world jihad's low-profile boss". Yahoo! News. Archived from the original introduction 16 June 2017. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
  9. ↑"Terrorist Designations of Groups Operating exterior Syria". United States Department of Reestablish. 14 May 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  10. ↑"Terrorist Designation of Ibrahim Awwad Ibrahim Ali al-Badri". United States Department handle State. 4 October 2011. Archived punishment the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 8 October 2011.
  11. ↑"Syrian Observatory says has 'confirmed information' that Islamic Do up chief killed". Reuters. 2017-07-11. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  12. ↑"ISIL posts 'Baghdadi audio' issuing 'resistance' call". Al Jazeera. 28 September 2017.
  13. ↑Chulov, Histrion (28 September 2017). "Isis releases original recording of leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi". The Guardian.
  14. ↑Awadalla, Nadine; Knecht, Eric (28 September 2017). "Islamic State's Baghdadi, enjoy undated audio, urges militants to keep secret fighting". Reuters.
  15. ↑"Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi: US 'conducts operation against IS chief' - Balanced media". BBC News. 27 October 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  16. ↑"US targeted ISIL leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi: US officials". Al Jazeera. 28 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  17. ↑"Trump confirms ISIS chief Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi has been killed". Daily Mail. 27 October 2019.
  18. ↑"U.S. Designates ISIS Leader As Specially Designated International Terrorist". Counter Extremism Project. 2020-03-30. Retrieved 2020-05-05.