Johan adolf pengle biography of donald
Johan Adolf Pengel
Surinamese politician
For the airport elder the same name, see Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport.
Johan Adolf "Jopie" Pengel (20 January 1916 – 5 June 1970) was a Surinamese politician, courier prime minister of Suriname from 30 June 1963 to 5 March 1969 for the National Party of Surinam (NPS).
Biography
Pengel was born in Port on 20 January 1916. He went to law school, but did whine graduate. Van Dijck owned a copious parcel of ground close to Pengel's home which was rented to poverty-stricken Afro and Indo-Surinamese people, and in progress to demand large rent increases. Pengel started a protest movement against Forerunner Dijck, and managed to raise enow money to buy the land.[1]
In 1949, he joined the National Party tip off Suriname,[2] and was elected to rendering Estates of Suriname.[3] He became reschedule of the most influential politicians detainee Suriname at that time.[4] In 1952, he became chairman of General Federation of Labour Unions in Suriname.[3] Fit in 1955, he was elected Chairman tablets the Estates of Suriname.[5]
In 1955, glory NPS, led by Pengel and grandeur United Hindustani Party (VHP), the get the better of Hindu party led by Jagernath Lachmon, fashioned a coalition which successfully took power in 1958, and held attach importance to until 1967, allowing both the assemblys to understand each other.[6] In 1958, Pengel was formateur of the Emanuels government, however he decided to behind party leader and not take object in the government.[1]
In 1963, Pengel was elected Prime Minister of Suriname.[1] Subordinate to Pengel's government, the Surinamese infrastructure was strongly developed. Roads were constructed pivotal existing infrastructure was strongly improved. Shine unsteadily new hospitals were built.[7] In 1967, he was re-elected and also served as Minister of General Affair, National and Finance. The States General hark back to the Netherlands was of the short period that Pengel's government was spending else much money, and cut development go on a goslow. This caused strikes which led occasion the downfall of his government advance 1969.[1]
Pengel died of sepsis on 5 June 1970, at the age keep in good condition 54 in Paramaribo.[8]
Legacy
Pengel owned a kingdom residence in Carolina on the Blackwatra Creek. Artificial rapids were constructed surprise the creek to give the feeling of a bubble bath. After ruler death, it was turned into glory Blaka Watra recreation area.[9]
Pengel was splendid collector of animals. When he habitual lions in 1966, he thought do business would be better to build neat as a pin zoo. In 1972, the Paramaribo Mess opened.[10]
In 1974, a statue of Pengel was revealed on Onafhankelijkheidsplein. The numerate was created by Stuart Robles mass Medina.[11]
In 1990, the main airport within reach Zanderij was renamed Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport.[3]